Kidepo Valley National Park covers 1.442 kms in size, is among the most spectacular parks in Uganda, though it is not very easily accessible, as it is located in the North-East of the country, bordering Sudan and Kenya, in the Karamoja region. It lies at an altitude range between 914 m. and 2.750 m. above sea level. This consideration, combined with the valley’s open, savanna habitat, makes it the park’s prime game viewing location.
Indeed it is possible to sight a good variety of wildlife simply by scanning the valley with binoculars from the comfort of the Apoka lodge. It is much interesting to take a trip to Kidepo by use of surface road transport which provides en-route view drives and charter flights are booked from Entebbe – Kajjansi airstrip to reach Kidepo.
The vegetation is dominated by an open Savannah, with dry mountain forest and acacia forest. The park hosts at least 86 mammal species (elephants, zebras, giraffes, buffaloes, bush pig), including many predators, like black backed jackal, African hunting dog, bat eared fox, cheetah, caracal, lions, leopards. There are 17 antelope species. The bird checklist is of 463 species recorded, including 56 raptors, like pygmy falcon, Ostriches, tawny eagle, secretary bird, vultures.
A number of game drive loops direct visitors to wildlife viewing locations in the Narus valley in the South West of the Park, mountain hiking, bird watching, camping, community visits and cultural performances participation.
The park can be reached by both road and air. Driving is more rewarding, as much of Karamoja, like Kidepo itself, is a vast and unspoiled wilderness. However, road conditions are sometimes difficult and 4WD vehicles are usually essential.
There are four possible routes by road:
Routes via Karuma pass to the west.
- Kampala – Karuma – Gulu – Kitgum – Kidepo = 571kms
- Kampala – Karuma – Lira – Kotido – Kidepo = 705kms
Routes via Mbale pass to the east of Lake Kyoga to reach northern Uganda:
- Kampala – Mbale – Sironko – Kotido – Kaabong – Kidepo = 740kms
- Kampala – Mbale – Soroti – Moroto – Kidepo = 792kms
Visitors should note that the road mainly in use from Kotido to Kaabong passes via Kanawat not via Losilang as indicated on most maps. Enquire at Kotido. Prospective visitors should contact UWA Headquarters or Wild places (the Apoka lodge operator) to obtain up-to-date advice about road conditions and safety to identify the preferred choice of route.
Charter flights to Kidepo may be arranged from Kampala (Kajjansi), Kampala Aero club, or Entebbe with Eagle Aviation. Flights take about two hours. The Civil Aviation Authority has plans to make Lomej, to the east of Apoka, an international airport to enable visitors to fly direct to Kidepo from other countries.
At Kidepo national park accommodation is provided at Apoka lodge and Uganda wildlife authority Banda’s luxury and mid-range respectively. There is an option of camping in the park.
4 days itinerary
Day 1, depart from Kampala to kidepo (ful day drive)
Leave Kampala early morning and drive straight to kidepo .optional stay in kitgum and transfer to kidepo early morning
Day 2 morning and evening game drive
Have a full day game drive with afternoon lunch break in search of lions,elephants, zebras cheetahs, ostriches elands , Jackson’s hartebeests and much more
Day3 morning game drive and afternoon visit kalimajong homestead
Morning go for another game drive and afternoon visit the kalimajong homesteads to experience their way of life
Day4, return to Kampala
Return to Kampala
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